Fuels and Refining
Generally, crude petroleum is heated and changed into a gas. The hot gases are passed into the bottom of a distillation column and become cooler as they move up the height of the column. As the gases cool below their boiling point, they condense into a liquid. The liquids are then drawn off the distilling column at specific heights, ranging from heavy resides at the bottom, raw diesel fuels in the mid-section, and raw gasoline at the top. These raw fractions are then processed further to make several different finished products.
Although all fractions of petroleum find uses, the greatest demand is for gasoline. One barrel of crude petroleum contains only 30-40% gasoline. Transportation demands require that over 50% of the crude oil be "converted" into gasoline. To meet this demand some petroleum fractions must be converted to gasoline. This may be done by cracking-breaking down large molecules of heavy heating oil and resides; reforming- changing molecular structures of low quality gasoline molecules; and isomerization -rearranging the atoms in a molecule so that the product has the same chemical formula but has a different structure, such as converting normal butane to isobutene.
Related Conference of Fuels and Refining
August 19-20, 2020
10th International Conference on Petrochemistry and Natural Resources
Paris, France
September 21-22, 2020
3rd International Conference on Membrane Science and Technology
Berlin, Germany
November 23-24, 2020
7th International Conference on Polymer Science and Polymer Chemistry
Barcelona, Spain
November 25-26, 2020
International Conference on Oil, Gas & Petroleum Engineering
Kualalumpur, Malaysia
December 01-02, 2020
2nd International Conference on Biopolymers & Bioplastics
Singapore City, Singapore
December 07-08, 2020
4th World Congress on Petroleum Engineering and Natural Gas Recovery
Sydney, Australia
Fuels and Refining Conference Speakers
Recommended Sessions
- Field Development & Production Operations
- Petrochemistry
- Petroleum Additives: Synthesis and Application
- Advances in Petroleum Engineering
- Exploration, Production and Storage
- Fuels and Refining
- Petroleum Distillation and Refining
- Petroleum Engineering and its Industrial Application
- Petroleum Geology
- Processing units used in refineries
- Reservoir Engineering
- Sustainable & Renewable Energy
Related Journals
Are you interested in
- Global Oil and Gas - Oil Gas 2020 (Spain)
- 3-D Structure Determination - Structural Biology Meet 2020 (Indonesia)
- Advanced Biofuels - Biofuels-Bioenergy 2020 (Italy)
- Advanced Biofuels & Biochemicals - Biomass 2020 (Italy)
- Advanced Drilling Technologies - Petroleum Conference 2020 (Australia)
- ADVANCED DRILLING TECHNOLOGIES AND SAFETY - Petroleum Engineering 2020 (Malaysia)
- Advanced Natural Gas Engineering - Petroleum Conference 2020 (Australia)
- Advanced Oil and Gas Technologies - Oil Gas 2020 (Newzealand)
- Advanced Oil and Gas Technologies - Oil Gas Congress 2020 (Newzealand)
- Advanced Oil and Gas Technologies - Oil Gas 2020 (Spain)
- ADVANCED OIL AND GAS TECHNOLOGIES: - Petroleum Engineering 2020 (Malaysia)
- Advanced Polymers - Biopolymers 2020 (Switzerland)
- Advanced Technology - Wind Energy 2020 (France)
- Advancements in Structural Biology - Structural Biology Meet 2020 (Indonesia)
- ADVANCES IN OIL RECOVERY AND REFINING OPERATIONS - Petroleum Engineering 2020 (Malaysia)
- Advances in Petroleum Engineering - Petroleum Engineering 2020 (Spain)
- Advances in Petroleum Engineering - Petroleum Conference 2020 (Australia)
- Advances in Renewable Chemicals - Chemical Engineering 2020 (Austria)
- Algae Biofuels - Biofuels-Bioenergy 2020 (Italy)
- Amorphous Polymers - Biopolymers 2020 (Switzerland)
- Analytical Toxicology - Toxicology 2020 (Japan)
- Application of Bioplastics in Medicine - Biopolymers Summit 2020 (Singapore)
- Applications of Chemical Technology - Chemical Engineering 2020 (Austria)
- Applied Pharmacology - Toxicology 2020 (Japan)
- Aquatic Toxicology - Toxicology 2020 (Japan)
- Aviation biofuel - Biofuels-Bioenergy 2020 (Italy)
- Aviation Biofuels - Biofuels 2020 (Japan)
- Bio economy - Biomass 2020 (Italy)
- Bio Energy and Green Energy - Wind Energy 2020 (France)
- Bioalcohols and Bioethanol - Biofuels-Bioenergy 2020 (Italy)
- Biobased Thermosetting Polymers - Biopolymers Summit 2020 (Singapore)
- Biochemical Engineering - Chemical Engineering 2020 (Austria)
- Biochemistry and Biophysics - Structural Biology Meet 2020 (Indonesia)
- BiocompositeMaterials - Biopolymers Summit 2020 (Singapore)
- Biodegradable Polymers - Biopolymers Summit 2020 (Singapore)
- Biodegradable Polymers - Biopolymers 2020 (Switzerland)
- Biodiesel - Biomass 2020 (Italy)
- Biodiesel - Biofuels-Bioenergy 2020 (Italy)
- Bioenergy - Biofuels-Bioenergy 2020 (Italy)
- Bioenergy and Biofuels - Petrochemistry 2020 (France)
- Bioenergy Applications - Biomass 2020 (Italy)
- Bioenergy Conversion Methods - Biomass 2020 (Italy)
- Biofuels - Chemical Engineering 2020 (Austria)
- Biofuels - Biofuels 2020 (Japan)
- Biofuels & Biodiesels - Oil Gas 2020 (Spain)
- Biofuels & Biodiesels - Oil Gas 2020 (Newzealand)
- Biofuels & Biodiesels - Oil Gas Congress 2020 (Newzealand)
- Biogas - Biofuels-Bioenergy 2020 (Italy)
- Biogas & Waste-to-Energy - Biomass 2020 (Italy)
- Biohydrogen - Biofuels-Bioenergy 2020 (Italy)
- Bioinformatics - Structural Biology Meet 2020 (Indonesia)
- Biological Membranes - Membrane Science 2020 (Germany)
- Biomass - Biofuels-Bioenergy 2020 (Italy)
- Biomass Applications - Biomass 2020 (Italy)
- Biomass Conversion Technologies - Biomass 2020 (Italy)
- Biomass Energy Resources - Biomass 2020 (Italy)
- Biomass feed stocks for renewable energy generation - Biofuels-Bioenergy 2020 (Italy)
- Biomass Power & Thermal - Biomass 2020 (Italy)
- Biomass Processing Technologies - Biomass 2020 (Italy)
- Biomass Resources - Biomass 2020 (Italy)
- Biomass Technologies - Biofuels-Bioenergy 2020 (Italy)
- Biomaterials and Biocomposites - Biopolymers 2020 (Switzerland)
- Biomaterials and Biopolymers - Polymer Science 2020 (Spain)
- Biomolecular Engineering - Chemical Engineering 2020 (Austria)
- Bioplastic based on starch and cellulose nanocrystals from rice straw - Biopolymers Summit 2020 (Singapore)
- Bioplastics - Biopolymers Summit 2020 (Singapore)
- Bioplastics and Its Applications - Biopolymers 2020 (Switzerland)
- Bioplastics Applications - Biopolymers 2020 (Switzerland)
- Biopolymer Chemistry and Research - Petrochemistry 2020 (France)
- Biopolymers as Materials - Biopolymers 2020 (Switzerland)
- Biopolymers for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine - Biopolymers 2020 (Switzerland)
- Biopolymers for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine - Biopolymers Summit 2020 (Singapore)
- Biopolymers in Biofibers & Microbial Cellulose - Biopolymers 2020 (Switzerland)
- Biopolymersand Biomaterials - Biopolymers Summit 2020 (Singapore)
- Biorefineries - Biofuels-Bioenergy 2020 (Italy)
- Biotechnology And Biochemical Engineering - Chemical Engineering 2020 (Austria)
- Biotechnology And Biochemical Engineering - Chemical Engineering Congress 2020 (Italy)
- Business Transformation - Oil Gas 2020 (Newzealand)
- Cardiology - Hypertension-2020 (UAE)
- CASE STUDIES ON LIQUID/GAS PIPELINE FAILURE & INVESTIGATIONS - Petroleum Engineering 2020 (Malaysia)
- Catalysis and Pyrolysis - Petrochemistry 2020 (France)
- Challenges in Wind and Renewable Energy - Wind Energy 2020 (France)
- CHEMICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING - Petroleum Engineering 2020 (Malaysia)
- Chemical and Biochemical Engineering - Petrochemistry 2020 (France)
- Chemical Engineering - Chemical Engineering 2020 (Austria)
- Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics - Chemical Engineering Congress 2020 (Italy)
- Chemical Engineering: A Unit Operation - Chemical Engineering Congress 2020 (Italy)
- Chemical Industry and Market Analysis - Chemical Engineering 2020 (Austria)
- Chemical Industry and Market Analysis - Chemical Engineering Congress 2020 (Italy)
- Chemical Polymer Technology - Chemical Engineering 2020 (Austria)
- Chemical Reaction Engineering - Chemical Engineering 2020 (Austria)
- Chemical Reaction Engineering and Catalysis - Chemical Engineering Congress 2020 (Italy)
- Cholesterol, High Blood Pressure and Diabetes - Hypertension-2020 (UAE)
- Clinical Toxicology - Toxicology 2020 (Japan)
- Computational Approach in Structural Biology - Structural Biology Meet 2020 (Indonesia)
- Computational Modelling Techniques - Petroleum Conference 2020 (Australia)
- COMPUTATIONAL MODELLING TECHNIQUES - Petroleum Engineering 2020 (Malaysia)
- Computer Applications in Petroleum Engineering - Petroleum Conference 2020 (Australia)
- Contingency of Biopolymers - Biopolymers Summit 2020 (Singapore)
- Cross Linked Polymers - Biopolymers 2020 (Switzerland)
- Crystallization - Chemical Engineering 2020 (Austria)
- Dense Metallic Membranes - Membrane Science 2020 (Germany)
- Diagnosis, Management & Prevention of Hypertension - Hypertension-2020 (UAE)
- DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION - Petroleum Engineering 2020 (Malaysia)
- Downstream Technologies - Oil Gas 2020 (Newzealand)
- Drilling and Well Operation - Petrochemistry 2020 (France)
- DRILLING AND WELL OPERATION - Petroleum Engineering 2020 (Malaysia)
- Drug Designing and Biomarkers - Structural Biology Meet 2020 (Indonesia)
- Electrochemistry And Electrical Engineering - Chemical Engineering Congress 2020 (Italy)
- Electrochemistry and Electrochemical Engineering - Chemical Engineering 2020 (Austria)
- Endocrinology - Hypertension-2020 (UAE)
- Enhanced Oil Recovery - Oil Gas 2020 (Newzealand)
- Enhanced Oil Recovery - Oil Gas Congress 2020 (Newzealand)
- Enhanced Oil Recovery and Refining: - Oil Gas 2020 (Spain)
- ENTREPRENEUR INVESTMENT MEET - Petroleum Engineering 2020 (Malaysia)
- Environmental and Sustainable Chemical Engineering - Chemical Engineering 2020 (Austria)
- Environmental Engineering And Elementary Biology - Chemical Engineering Congress 2020 (Italy)
- Environmental Engineering and Elementary Biology - Chemical Engineering 2020 (Austria)
- Environmental Impacts in Petroleum Engineering - Petroleum Conference 2020 (Australia)
- Environmental Issues of Recycling and Sustainability Models - Biopolymers Summit 2020 (Singapore)
- Environmental Toxicology - Toxicology 2020 (Japan)
- Exploration and Production - Oil Gas 2020 (Newzealand)
- Field Development & Production Operations - Petroleum Conference 2020 (Australia)
- Fluid Mechanics in Industries - Chemical Engineering Congress 2020 (Italy)
- Food Toxicology - Toxicology 2020 (Japan)
- Food VS. Fuels debate - Biofuels-Bioenergy 2020 (Italy)
- Foresenic Toxicology - Toxicology 2020 (Japan)
- Frontiers in Structural Biology - Structural Biology Meet 2020 (Indonesia)
- Fuels and Refining - Petroleum Conference 2020 (Australia)
- FUELS AND REFINING: - Petroleum Engineering 2020 (Malaysia)
- Fundamentals and Transport Mechanisms of Membranes - Membrane Science 2020 (Germany)
- Future and Scope for Biopolymers and Bioplastics - Biopolymers Summit 2020 (Singapore)
- Future Perspective of Power Generation/Supply - Wind Energy 2020 (France)
- Future sources of Biofuel and Bioenergy - Biofuels 2020 (Japan)
- Genetic Toxicology - Toxicology 2020 (Japan)
- Geology and Exploration - Petrochemistry 2020 (France)
- GEOLOGY AND EXPLORATION - Petroleum Engineering 2020 (Malaysia)
- Geophysical Exploration - Petroleum Conference 2020 (Australia)
- Gestational hypertension - Hypertension-2020 (UAE)
- GIS and Remote Sensing - Oil Gas 2020 (Newzealand)
- GLOBAL CRISIS AND MAJOR CHALLENGES IN PETROLEUM ENGINEERING - Petroleum Engineering 2020 (Malaysia)
- Global Mental Health - Hypertension-2020 (UAE)
- Global Oil and Gas - Oil Gas 2020 (Newzealand)
- Global Oil and Gas - Oil Gas Congress 2020 (Newzealand)
- Global Renewable Bioenergy trends - Biofuels 2020 (Japan)
- Global Trends in Renewable Energy Commercialization & Investment - Wind Energy 2020 (France)
- Green Chemistry - Biofuels-Bioenergy 2020 (Italy)
- Green Composites and Biopolymers - Biopolymers Summit 2020 (Singapore)
- Green Composites in Biopolymers - Biopolymers 2020 (Switzerland)
- Green Energy and Biomass - Chemical Engineering Congress 2020 (Italy)
- Hybrid Approaches in Structure Prediction - Structural Biology Meet 2020 (Indonesia)
- Hydraulic Fracturing - Petroleum Conference 2020 (Australia)
- Hydro Power Technology - Wind Energy 2020 (France)
- Hypertension - Hypertension-2020 (UAE)
- Hypertension & Pregnancy - Hypertension-2020 (UAE)
- Hypertension Epidemiology - Hypertension-2020 (UAE)
- Hypertension in Children and Adolescents - Hypertension-2020 (UAE)
- Imminent Ambits of Biopolymers - Biopolymers Summit 2020 (Singapore)
- IMPACTS OF OIL AND GAS INDUSTRIES - Petroleum Engineering 2020 (Malaysia)
- In- vivo and In- vitro Toxicology - Toxicology 2020 (Japan)
- Industrial Biotechnology and Bioprocessing - Petrochemistry 2020 (France)
- Industrial Safety and Pollution Control - Chemical Engineering Congress 2020 (Italy)
- Industrial Toxicology - Toxicology 2020 (Japan)
- Ion-Exchange Membrane Materials - Membrane Science 2020 (Germany)
- Linear Polymers - Biopolymers 2020 (Switzerland)
- Major Challenges in Petroleum Industry - Petroleum Conference 2020 (Australia)
- Mass Transfer as Separation Processes - Chemical Engineering Congress 2020 (Italy)
- Material Science and Engineering - Chemical Engineering 2020 (Austria)
- Material Science and Engineering - Chemical Engineering Congress 2020 (Italy)
- Medical Toxicology - Toxicology 2020 (Japan)
- Membrane for Energy Applications - Membrane Science 2020 (Germany)
- Membrane Technology for Water Treatment - Membrane Science 2020 (Germany)
- Membranes for Foods and Domestic/Industrial Air Purifications - Membrane Science 2020 (Germany)
- Membranes for Gas Purification and Separation - Membrane Science 2020 (Germany)
- Metal Toxicology - Toxicology 2020 (Japan)
- Midstream Facilities - Oil Gas 2020 (Newzealand)
- Modelling Simulation and Optimization - Chemical Engineering Congress 2020 (Italy)
- Modern and Alternate Energy - Wind Energy 2020 (France)
- Molecular Biology and Microbiology - Structural Biology Meet 2020 (Indonesia)
- Molecular Modelling and Dynamics - Structural Biology Meet 2020 (Indonesia)
- Nano-Chemistry and Nanotechnology - Chemical Engineering Congress 2020 (Italy)
- Natural Polymers - Biopolymers 2020 (Switzerland)
- NaturalPolymer-Advanced Polymers & its phenomenon - Biopolymers Summit 2020 (Singapore)
- Neuropsychiatry and Neuropsychology - Hypertension-2020 (UAE)
- Neuroscience - Hypertension-2020 (UAE)
- Ocean Plastics - Biopolymers 2020 (Switzerland)
- Ocean plastics - Biopolymers Summit 2020 (Singapore)
- Oil and gas impacts - Oil Gas 2020 (Newzealand)
- Oil and Gas Industries - Oil Gas Congress 2020 (Newzealand)
- Oil and Gas Industries - Oil Gas 2020 (Spain)
- Oil and Gas Industries - Oil Gas 2020 (Newzealand)
- Oil and Gas Markets & Strategies - Oil Gas 2020 (Newzealand)
- Oil Formation - Oil Gas 2020 (Spain)
- Oil Formation - Oil Gas 2020 (Newzealand)
- Oil Formation - Oil Gas Congress 2020 (Newzealand)
- Oil Refining - Oil Gas 2020 (Newzealand)
- Oil, Gas and Petroleum Refineries - Chemical Engineering Congress 2020 (Italy)
- Oil, Gas and Petroleum Refineries - Chemical Engineering 2020 (Austria)
- Oil, Gas Markets & Strategies - Oil Gas 2020 (Spain)
- Oil, Gas Markets & Strategies - Oil Gas Congress 2020 (Newzealand)
- Onshore and Offshore Support - Petrochemistry 2020 (France)
- Organic Chemistry - Chemical Engineering 2020 (Austria)
- Organic Polymers - Biopolymers 2020 (Switzerland)
- Pediatric Hypertension - Hypertension-2020 (UAE)
- Pediatric Nephrology - Hypertension-2020 (UAE)
- Pellets & Densified Biomass - Biomass 2020 (Italy)
- Petro Chemistry - Petrochemistry 2020 (France)
- PETRO CHEMISTRY AND PROCESS ENGINEERING - Petroleum Engineering 2020 (Malaysia)
- Petrochemistry - Petroleum Conference 2020 (Australia)
- Petroleum and Petrochemicals - Oil Gas 2020 (Spain)
- Petroleum And Petrochemicals - Petroleum Engineering 2020 (Spain)
- Petroleum and Petrochemicals - Oil Gas 2020 (Newzealand)
- Petroleum and Petrochemicals - Oil Gas Congress 2020 (Newzealand)
- Petroleum Distillation and Refining - Petroleum Conference 2020 (Australia)
- Petroleum Engineering - Petroleum Engineering 2020 (Spain)
- Petroleum Geology - Petroleum Conference 2020 (Australia)
- PETROLEUM GEOLOGY AND REMOTE SENSING - Petroleum Engineering 2020 (Malaysia)
- Petroleum Refining and Petrochemicals - Chemical Engineering 2020 (Austria)
- Petroleum Substitutes - Petroleum Conference 2020 (Australia)
- Petrophysics & Petrochemistry - Petroleum Conference 2020 (Australia)
- Pharmacodynamics - Toxicology 2020 (Japan)
- Pharmacokinetics - Toxicology 2020 (Japan)
- Pharmacology - Toxicology 2020 (Japan)
- Photovoltaic market trends - Biofuels 2020 (Japan)
- Physical and Organic Chemistry - Chemical Engineering 2020 (Austria)
- Physical and Organic Chemistry - Chemical Engineering Congress 2020 (Italy)
- PIPELINES AND TRANSPORTATION - Petroleum Engineering 2020 (Malaysia)
- Plant Toxicology - Toxicology 2020 (Japan)
- Plastic Fouling and Treatment - Biopolymers Summit 2020 (Singapore)
- Polymer Chemistry - Polymer Science 2020 (Spain)
- Polymer Engineering - Polymer Science 2020 (Spain)
- Polymer Nanotechnology - Polymer Science 2020 (Spain)
- Polymer Processing and Modelling - Biopolymers 2020 (Switzerland)
- Polymer Production Methods - Polymer Science 2020 (Spain)
- Polymer Science and Engineering - Chemical Engineering Congress 2020 (Italy)
- Polymer Synthesis - Polymer Science 2020 (Spain)
- Polymer Synthesizing Techniques - Polymer Science 2020 (Spain)
- Polymer Technology - Polymer Science 2020 (Spain)
- Polymeric Membranes - Membrane Science 2020 (Germany)
- Polymerization Techniques - Polymer Science 2020 (Spain)
- Polymers Application in Medicine, Health, Biotechnology and others - Biopolymers 2020 (Switzerland)
- Polymers in Medicine - Polymer Science 2020 (Spain)
- PolymersNanotechnology. - Biopolymers Summit 2020 (Singapore)
- Power and Energy Engineering - Wind Energy 2020 (France)
- Primary Healthcare - Hypertension-2020 (UAE)
- Process Heat Transfer - Chemical Engineering Congress 2020 (Italy)
- Processing units used in refineries - Oil Gas 2020 (Spain)
- Processing units used in refineries - Petroleum Conference 2020 (Australia)
- Production and Commercialization - Biopolymers Summit 2020 (Singapore)
- Production of Biofuels - Biofuels-Bioenergy 2020 (Italy)
- Production of Biofuels - Biomass 2020 (Italy)
- Production of Biofuels - Biofuels 2020 (Japan)
- Proteomics and Genomics - Structural Biology Meet 2020 (Indonesia)
- Pseudo Hypertension - Hypertension-2020 (UAE)
- Psychiatry, Psychology and Mental Health - Hypertension-2020 (UAE)
- Pulmonary Hypertension - Hypertension-2020 (UAE)
- Pyrolysis - Biomass 2020 (Italy)
- Remote monitoring & telemedicine for Hypertension - Hypertension-2020 (UAE)
- Renal Hypertension - Hypertension-2020 (UAE)
- Renewable and Sustainable Energy - Wind Energy 2020 (France)
- Renewable Biofuel and Bioenergy in the global energy transformation - Biofuels 2020 (Japan)
- Renewable Biofuel and Bioenergy Information on Market and Future - Biofuels 2020 (Japan)
- Renewable Energy - Biofuels-Bioenergy 2020 (Italy)
- Renewable energy - Wind Energy 2020 (France)
- Renewable Energy - Biomass 2020 (Italy)
- Renewable Energy Impact on Climate Change - Wind Energy 2020 (France)
- Renovascular Hypertension - Hypertension-2020 (UAE)
- Replacing Oil: Alternative Fuels and Technologies - Oil Gas 2020 (Spain)
- Reservoir Engineering - Petroleum Conference 2020 (Australia)
- Resistant Hypertension - Hypertension-2020 (UAE)
- Sexual dysfunction in Hypertensive patients - Hypertension-2020 (UAE)
- Solar Power Technology - Wind Energy 2020 (France)
- Statistical review of world Biofuel and Bioenergy - Biofuels 2020 (Japan)
- Structural Biology - Structural Biology Meet 2020 (Indonesia)
- Structural Biology Databases - Structural Biology Meet 2020 (Indonesia)
- Structural Biology in Cancer Research - Structural Biology Meet 2020 (Indonesia)
- Structural Enzymology - Structural Biology Meet 2020 (Indonesia)
- Structural Virology - Structural Biology Meet 2020 (Indonesia)
- Sustainable & Renewable Energy - Oil Gas 2020 (Spain)
- Synthesis and Characterization of Biopolymers - Biopolymers Summit 2020 (Singapore)
- Synthetic Biology - Structural Biology Meet 2020 (Indonesia)
- Synthetic Polymers - Biopolymers 2020 (Switzerland)
- Synthetic Polymers, Nanopolymers and Nanotechnology - Biopolymers 2020 (Switzerland)
- Thermodynamics - Chemical Engineering 2020 (Austria)
- Toxicology - Toxicology 2020 (Japan)
- Transport Phenomena And IPC - Chemical Engineering Congress 2020 (Italy)
- Transporting Oil and Gas - Oil Gas 2020 (Newzealand)
- Transporting Oil and Gas - Oil Gas Congress 2020 (Newzealand)
- Transporting Oil and Gas - Oil Gas 2020 (Spain)
- Unit operation and Separation Process - Chemical Engineering 2020 (Austria)
- Upstream Processes - Oil Gas 2020 (Newzealand)
- Upstream, Downstream and Midstream Integration - Petrochemistry 2020 (France)
- UPSTREAM, DOWNSTREAM AND MIDSTREAM INTEGRATION - Petroleum Engineering 2020 (Malaysia)
- Vision for Biofuel and Bioenergy - Biofuels 2020 (Japan)
- Waste Management and Reuse Processes - Biopolymers Summit 2020 (Singapore)
- Wind Energy - Wind Energy 2020 (France)
- Wind Power Technology and Instrumentation - Wind Energy 2020 (France)
- Wind Safety Measures - Wind Energy 2020 (France)
- Zeolite, Ceramic and Carbon Membranes - Membrane Science 2020 (Germany)
